Proposed Constitution of the Residents of the International House of Chicago

PREAMBLE

We, the Residents of the International House of Chicago, hereby adopt this Constitution in order to provide for the well-being of present and future residents and to promote peace, understanding, and fellowship among peoples of all nations.
April 23, 1996

Article I
THE INTERNATIONAL HOUSE RESIDENTS' COUNCIL: COMPOSITION AND AUTHORITIES

Sec. 1

Residents of International House are represented by the International House Residents' Council (Council).

Sec. 2

The Council shall consist of Representatives-at-Large and the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee shall consist of the President, the Vice-President of Events, the Vice-President of Movies, the Vice-President of Food Services, the Vice-President of Housing and Services, the Treasurer, and the Secretary.

Sec. 3

The Council shall perform the following functions:
a. Representation of the residents in matters concerning the administration and operation of International House;
b. Establishment of policies that guide Council actions and activities;
c. Representation of residents in contact with outside individuals, groups, and organizations;
d. Planning, administration, and supervision of an activities program in coordination with the Program Office of International House;
e. Appropriation and supervision of the Council budget;
f. Administration of the election of the Executive Committee (President, Vice-Presidents, Treasurer, and Secretary);
g. Creation of non-voting Council positions and establishment of guidelines necessary for the effective performance of the positions;
h. Protection, preservation, and establishment of public areas of International House (including, but not limited to, the weight-room, the TV/Video rooms, study rooms, computer rooms, etc.).

The Council shall take appropriate action to safeguard the individual rights, such as the right to privacy, of all persons living in International House. The Council may take action in regard to any other matters that it may deem appropriate.

Article II
RIGHT TO VOTE, ELIGIBILITY

Sec. 1

For the purposes of this Constitution, any person living in International House and intending to live in International House for at least eight weeks shall be considered a resident.

Sec. 2

Every resident shall have the right to vote in any referendum or election. Each resident shall have one vote.

Sec. 3

Only members of the Residents' Council or their authorized substitutes (ref. Art. V, Sec. 5) may vote during Council meetings. Each member or authorized substitute shall have one vote.

Sec. 4

Every resident shall be eligible to hold any Council office established by this Constitution or by the Council. However, no resident shall hold more than one Council office.

Article III
ELECTION OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

Sec. 1

Residents shall directly elect all members of the Executive Committee during the fourth week of the Autumn quarter for a term of one year. The Council in power at the beginning of the Autumn quarter shall be responsible for conducting the election, ensuring that the election is fair and well publicized. All announcements related to the election shall be posted in several prominent locations.

Sec. 2

a. The Council in power shall decide upon the precise deadlines, dates, and procedures of the election process during a Council meeting that shall take place no later than the end of the second week of the Autumn quarter. This meeting shall be highly publicized at least one week in advance.
b. Any resident may become a candidate for only one office.
c. Any resident who wishes to become a candidate for an Executive Committee office shall submit a nomination form signed by at least fifteen residents to the Secretary in power by a deadline determined by the Council in power that is not earlier than the Tuesday of the third week of the Autumn quarter. A resident may sign any number of nomination forms.
d. The Secretary shall post sample ballots by noon two days before the public presentation of the candidates (ref. subsec. e). If the Council is notified prior to the conclusion of this public presentation of candidates of any errors on the sample ballot, the Secretary shall post corrected sample ballots no later than noon on the day after the public presentation of candidates.
e. All candidates shall present themselves to the residents at a time and place that is to be well publicized through at least highly visible posters no less than one week in advance. This proceeding shall be an organized forum moderated by a resident who is not running for any Council office and appointed by a majority vote of the Council. The Moderator shall begin by asking all residents present if there are any inaccuracies or omissions on the sample ballot. After errors have been noted, all candidates present shall give speeches and participate in a question-and-answer period.
f. The entire voting process, from the casting of ballots to the counting of the ballots, shall be monitored by residents who are not candidates for Council offices and are appointed by a majority vote of the Council.
g. Each resident may cast his/her ballot on a day determined by the Council in power that is at least two days after the public presentation of the candidates. The ballot box shall be at a prominent public location from the beginning of the voting period until the votes are counted. At least one monitor, appointed by a majority vote of the Council, shall be present at all times.
h. Votes shall be counted at a public location by a monitor, appointed by a majority vote of the Council, at a time and place that is prominently posted for the entire duration of the voting period. Any resident may attend the vote counting.
i. A candidate receiving a plurality of votes cast for an office wins the election for that office. If no candidate receives a plurality of votes for a given office, a run-off election between the candidates tied with the most votes shall be held within one week of the first election.
j. The Secretary in power shall post the results of the election, including the complete vote tally for each candidate, by noon on the day after the election.

Sec. 3

Residents elected to offices of the Executive Committee shall assume their offices on the Sunday beginning the sixth week of the Autumn quarter. Their terms of office shall terminate on the Sunday beginning the sixth week of the Autumn quarter of the following year.

Article IV
REPRESENTATIVES-AT-LARGE

Sec. 1

Any resident may become a Representative-at-Large by obtaining signatures from ten different residents who consent to be represented by that resident on the Council. The representative thereby acquires the right to vote pursuant to Article II, Section 3.

Sec. 2

No resident of International House shall commit his/her signature to more than one Representative-at-Large. A Council member shall be allowed to commit his/her signature to one Representative-at-Large.

Sec. 3

The term of office of a Representative-at-Large shall begin on the day he/she accumulates ten signatures as stated in Section 1, and the term of office shall terminate on the first day of the following quarter.

Sec. 4

A Representative-at-Large's office is vacated when:
a. the Representative-at-Large resigns, by informing the President in writing of such resignation;
b. the Representative-at-Large is appointed by the Council to a new or co-position on the Council, with the written approval of the Representative-at-Large;
c. the Representative-at-Large ceases to be a resident.

Sec. 5

If a Representative-at-Large's office is vacated, the ten signers corresponding to that office shall be free to sign other Representative-at-Large forms.

Article V
FUNCTIONS, AUTHORITIES, AND DUTIES OF THE OFFICERS OF THE COUNCIL

Sec. 1

The President is the chief executive officer of the Council. The functions, authorities, and duties of this office shall include the following:
a. To call, plan, and preside over meetings of the Council;
b. To give a progress report at each Council meeting;
c. To ensure the prompt execution of measures passed by the Council;
d. To authorize expenditures in accordance with procedures established in Article VII, Section 2;
e. To represent the Council in meetings with the Board of Governors of International House, the Administration of International House, and other organizations the Council deems appropriate;
f. To prepare, in cooperation with the Treasurer, a recommended budget, which shall be submitted to the Council at the second meeting of the quarter;
g. To delegate in writing specific duties of the office of President to other residents, if the President so desires.

Sec. 2

The functions, authorities, and duties of the Vice-Presidents shall include the following:
a. To organize, supervise, and delegate the preparation, implementation, and cleanup of their respective activities sponsored and approved of by the Council;
b. To represent the Council in meetings with the Board of Governors of International House, the Administration of International House, and other organizations the Council deems appropriate;
c. To supervise the use of any property related to their respective activities and acquired by or under the authority of the Council.

Sec. 3

The functions, authorities, and duties of the Treasurer shall include the following:
a. To submit, in cooperation with the President, a recommended budget to the Council at the second meeting of each quarter;
b. To keep the books and financial records of the Council up-to-date and to make them available for viewing by any resident (ref. Arts. VII and VIII);
c. To keep the Council informed about the state of the Council's finances, taking into account the effects of present and planned activities;
d. To keep receipts for all Council expenditures, and to authorize all expenditures of the Council in accordance with procedures established in Article VII, Section 2.

Sec. 4

The functions, authorities, and duties of the Secretary shall include the following:
a. To take the minutes of meetings of the Council, and to submit them for approval or correction in accordance with Article VI, Sections 6 and 7.
b. To post in prominent locations copies of the Council's minutes, publications, and announcements (ref. Art. VI, Secs. 4, 7, and 8), and to be responsible for the maintenance of Council bulletin boards;
c. To keep complete and current records in the Council Office, and to make them available for viewing by any resident (ref. Art VI, Sec. 1);
d. To compile and distribute a current roster of all members of the Council;
e. To update, post, and distribute copies of the Constitution and Bylaws in accordance with Article IX.

Sec. 5

Any member of the Council may authorize in writing a resident to be a substitute. Only non-Council members may serve as substitutes. A Council member may transfer his/her office for the remainder of his/her term to any resident via written authorization and the approval of the Council by a majority vote.

Sec. 6

An office of the Executive Committee is vacant when:
a. The officer resigns, by informing the President or the Executive Committee in writing of such resignation;
b. The officer ceases to be a resident;
c. An Executive Committee term begins with no one having run in elections for the office;
d. With the consent in writing of the officer, the Council appoints the officer to a new or co-position on the Council;
e. The officer fails to attend six Council meetings;
f. The officer has been impeached in accordance with Section 7.
The Council shall publicize and accept nominations for any vacant office of the Executive Committee for at least five days. The Council shall fill such a vacancy within two weeks of the initial date of the vacancy by a majority vote.

Sec. 7

The Council may at any time remove a member of the Executive Committee from office by a two-thirds vote at a meeting previously called for that purpose. The Council may not impeach a Representative-at-Large.

Article VI
MEETINGS AND PROCEDURES OF THE COUNCIL

Sec. 1

All meetings of the Council shall be open meetings that all residents are free to attend. All Council records shall be available for viewing by any resident.

Sec. 2

Meetings of the Council shall be called by the President or by a majority of the members of the Council. The first meeting of each quarter shall be held not later than during the second week of the quarter. The intervals between meetings shall not exceed four weeks during an academic quarter.

Sec. 3

The President shall call a meeting to be held within ten days after receiving a request in writing by at least two members of the Council or by five residents. Any written motion signed by at least five residents shall be voted on by the Council at the next meeting with a quorum (ref. Sec. 6).

Sec. 4

The date, time, place, and agenda of any meeting shall be communicated in writing to every resident at least two days in advance. A highly visible poster announcing such a meeting shall satisfy this requirement.

Sec. 5

The President shall preside over any meeting of the Council, unless the President is absent. If the President is absent and has not authorized another resident to be a substitute in accordance with Article V, Section 5, then the presiding officer for that meeting shall be determined according to a line of succession stated in the Bylaws, unless the Council appoints another Council member by majority vote.

Sec. 6

The Council may vote only during meetings and only when a majority of Council members or their authorized substitutes are present. A record of votes, including the vote of each Council member, shall be provided in the minutes. Tie votes shall carry to the presiding officer. Resolutions are approved by majority , unless otherwise provided by this Constitution.

Sec. 7

Proposed minutes shall be posted in a highly visible location no later than three days after each Council meeting for viewing by all Council members and residents. Proposed minutes for a meeting shall be submitted for approval or correction at the next Council meeting that is at least five days after the given meeting.

Sec. 8

The Council shall conduct a referendum on any issue within two weeks pursuant to:
a. at least a two-thirds majority vote of the Executive Committee; or
b. a petition brought to the Council that is signed by at least fifty residents. Highly visible posters announcing the referendum shall be posted at least one week prior to the referendum. The Council shall post the results of the referendum on the day following the counting of the ballots.

Article VII
FINANCES OF THE COUNCIL

Sec. 1

The Council shall establish procedures to be followed in the administration of Council finances. The President and Treasurer may each authorize Council expenditures up to $100 per quarter. All other expenditures shall be made only after a motion has been made and seconded and passed during a Council meeting, to spend the money for a specific purpose.

Sec. 2

All Council financial records shall be available for viewing by any resident.

Sec. 3

The Council may not commit any amount of its finances prior to receipt of such money.

Sec. 4

The Council may save some portion of its budget from one quarter to the next.

Article VIII
ACQUISITIONS

Sec. 1

All equipment and material utilized or acquired by or under authority of the Council shall be available to the benefit of all International House residents. The Council shall have authority to regulate their use and availability.

Sec. 2

Such equipment and material may become property of International House only if the Council retains its authority to regulate their use and availibility.

Sec. 3

The Council shall keep a current inventory of its assets exceeding fifty dollars in value. This inventory shall be made available for viewing by any resident.

Article IX
BYLAWS, AMENDMENTS AND MISCELLANEOUS

Sec. 1

The Council may establish bylaws regarding any policy pursuant to this Constitution. Bylaws shall be passed, amended, or repealed by a two-thirds vote at a meeting previously called for that purpose, and shall take effect immediately upon approval. Within one week after a bylaw has been passed, amended, or repealed, the Bylaws of the Residents' Council shall be updated, including the date of approval.

Sec. 2

This Constitution may be amended only during academic quarters, by either:
a. Communication of the proposed amendment to the entire Council, and approval by a two-thirds vote at a meeting previously called for that purpose, immediately followed by a ratification by at least a strict majority of all residents, or; b. ratification of a specific amendment by at least two thirds of all residents.
Ratification shall be by gathering the dated signatures of at least the required number of residents within two weeks of the initial signature. Amendments shall take effect immediately upon ratification. Within one week after ratification, the Constitution of the Residents shall be updated, including the date of ratification.

Sec. 3

This Constitution shall take effect immediately upon ratification in accordance with Section 2. The original text of this Constitution shall then be signed by all members of the Council then in office.

Sec. 4

The current Constitution of the Residents and Bylaws of the Residents' Council shall be prominently posted at all times. Copies of these documents shall be given to all members of the Council and, upon demand, to any other resident.

James Grosjean, President
Laurence Biziere, Vice-President for Food and House Services
Mary-Frances Jagod, Vice-President for Movies
Dina Mannino, Vice-President for Events
Paul Hagelstein, Secretary
Paul Castle, Treasurer