

Think of your introduction and conclusion as a unit. The end mirrors the beginning. This may sound familiar, may seem like we’re asking you to summarize your essay or restate your introduction, but a strong paper ends with something that is almost the opposite of that sort of technique.
Your Introduction:
1. Common Ground
2. Problem
3. Point: gist of the solution to the problem
Your Conclusion:
3. Point: gist of the solution to the problem
2. Remaining Ignorance
1. Further Research or Analysis
Your introduction ends with the gist of your solution (point). Your conclusion can begin with your main point restated in language more specific than the point in the introduction.